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teething problems
Meaning: Initial difficulties or issues encountered when starting something new.
Example: The new software had some teething problems, but updates quickly fixed them.
get the wrong idea
Meaning: To misunderstand or misinterpret something.
Example: Don’t get the wrong idea — I was joking when I said that.
take over
Meaning: To gain control of something, often forcefully or unexpectedly.
Example: The new manager quickly took over the project after the previous leader resigned.
plough ahead
Meaning: To continue doing something despite difficulties or opposition.
Example: Despite criticism, the team ploughed ahead with their ambitious plan.
go around thinking
Meaning: To repeatedly assume or believe something, often incorrectly.
Example: You can’t go around thinking everyone dislikes you — it’s not true.
major breakthrough
Meaning: A significant and important discovery or development.
Example: The vaccine was a major breakthrough in the fight against the disease.
open up
Meaning: To make something accessible or available.
Example: The new highway opened up the remote village to tourism.
building block
Meaning: A basic component that forms the foundation of something larger.
Example: Trust is the building block of any strong relationship.
bottom up
Meaning: Starting from the most basic level and working upwards.
Example: The company rebuilt its strategy from the bottom up after the crisis.
phenomenal effect
Meaning: An extraordinary or impressive impact.
Example: The new policy had a phenomenal effect on reducing pollution in the city.
in time
Meaning: Eventually; after a period of time has passed.
Example: In time, you’ll see that the decision was the right one.
nanotechnology
IPA: /ˌnæn.oʊ.tɛkˈnɑː.lə.dʒi/ (US), /ˌnæn.əʊ.tɛkˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/ (UK)
Meaning: The science and engineering of manipulating matter at the atomic and molecular scale.
Meaning: The science and engineering of manipulating matter at the atomic and molecular scale.
Example: Nanotechnology could revolutionise medicine, computing, and environmental protection.
nanorobot
IPA: /ˈnænoʊˌroʊ.bɑːt/ (US), /ˈnænəʊˌrəʊ.bɒt/ (UK)
Meaning: A microscopic robot built using nanotechnology, designed to perform tasks at a molecular level.
Meaning: A microscopic robot built using nanotechnology, designed to perform tasks at a molecular level.
Example: Nanorobots may one day repair damaged cells or rebuild the ozone layer.
biosensor
IPA: /ˈbaɪ.oʊˌsɛn.sər/ (US), /ˈbaɪ.əʊˌsɛn.sər/ (UK)
Meaning: A device that uses biological molecules to detect chemical or biological changes.
Meaning: A device that uses biological molecules to detect chemical or biological changes.
Example: Biosensors developed with nanotechnology could diagnose diseases in minutes instead of days.
Other Listening Exercises
Cambridge 10 Listening Test 4 - Section 4
In progressB2 · 6:38